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Protein LMWP is a cell-penetrating peptide with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitory activity. Protein LMWP can inhibit tumor growth and is used in cancer research .
Murraol (CM-c2), a coumarin, can be isolated from the leaves of Madagascar pine cork (Apiaceae). Murraol has cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenaseinhibitory properties and has an inhibitory effect on the growth of cancer cells .
Pycnophorin significantly inhibits the growth of Bacillus subtilis and Staphyloccocus aureus with equal minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 25 μM.
(Rac)-Lys-SMCC-DM1 ((Rac)-Lys-Nε-MCC-DM1) is the racemate of Lys-SMCC-DM1 (HY-101982). Lys-SMCC-DM1 is a linker-payload component that has the potential to inhibit tubulin polymerization. Lys-SMCC-DM1 is the active metabolite of T-DM1 .
Benzisothiazolone is an isothiazolone fungicide. Benzisothiazolone has growthinhibiting activity against E. coli ATCC 8739 and saccharornyces pombe NCYC 1354. Benzisothiazolone can be used in the study of growth inhibition model .
(+)-Epieudesmin is an antineoplastic agent. (+)-Epieudesmin has marginal cancer cell line inhibitory activities. (+)-Epieudesmin inhibits the growth of Gram-negative pathogen .
(+)-Bornyl acetate is found in pichtae essential oil (Siberian fir needle oil). (+)-Bornyl acetate has a stronger inhibitory effect on root growth of Arabidopsis seedlings .
Didesmethylrocaglamide, a derivative of Rocaglamide, is a potent eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A)inhibitor. Didesmethylrocaglamide has potent growth-inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 5 nM. Didesmethylrocaglamide suppresses multiple growth-promoting signaling pathways and induces apoptosis in tumor cells. Antitumor activity .
Picrocrocin, an apocarotenoid found in Saffron. Picrocrocin shows anticancer effect. Picrocrocin exhibits growthinhibitory effects against SKMEL-2 human malignant melanoma cells .
DL-Homocysteine thiolactone-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled DL-Homocysteine thiolactone (hydrochloride). DL-Homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride is a cyclic amino acid derivative that exhibits root-growthinhibitory activity.
Psiguadial D is a terpenoid that can be isolated from Psidium guajava, and it has a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of HepG2 cells, with an IC50value of 128.3 nM .
Quercetin 3-O-(6''-O-galloyl)-β-D-glucoside (Tellimoside) is a flavonol glycoside with strong inhibitory activity against the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa .
Macrocarpal A (10-epi-Eucarobustol F) is an antibacterial agent, which can be isolated from the leaves of Eucalyptus macrocarpa. Macrocarpal A inhibits the growth of Bacillus subtilis PCI219 (minimum inhibitory concentration below 0.2 µM) and Staphylococcus aureus FDA209P (minimum inhibitory concentration is 0.4 µM) .
4-Chlorocinnamic acid has inhibitory effects on tyrosinase. 4-Chlorocinnamic acid has antibacterial activity. 4-Chlorocinnamic acid also inhibitsColletotrichum gloeosporioidesgrowth .
Kagimminols A is a cembrene-type diterpenoids and can be isolated from an Okeania sp. marine cyanobacterium. Kagimminols A shows selective growth-inhibitory activity against the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis .
Hydroprotopine is a alkaloid from Hypecoum leptocarpumand. Leptopidine can suppress growth and induce cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells and that the cytotoxicity of leptopidine may be related to its inhibitory effect on fatty acid synthase expression .
3-Methylcarbazole is an carbazole alkaloid compound with anticancer effects. 3-Methylcarbazole shows growthinhibitory activity (IC50 of 25 μg/mL) on human fibrosarcoma HT-1080 cells .
Pseudin-2, an AMP thast could be isolated from the skin of the South American paradoxical frog Pseudis paradoxa, exert a potent growthinhibitory effect against Gram-negative bacteria .
Kagimminol B, a cembrene-type diterpenoid, can be isolated from an Okeania sp. marine cyanobacterium. Kagimminol B shows selective growth-inhibitory activity against the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis .
Marsdenoside A (compound 7) is a Marsdenoside isolated from Alocasia genus. Marsdenoside A has a weak growthinhibitory effect on two tumor cell lines, MGC-803 and HT-29, with IC50 >50 μg/mL.
Antitumor agent-51 possesses potent and selective inhibitory for osteosarcoma cell growth and migration with IC50 of 21.9 nM in MNNG/HOS cells. Antitumor agent-51 has a considerable bioavailability and a low toxicity .
SMER3, a Rapamycin enhancer, is a selective Skp1-Cullin-F-box (SCF) Met30 ubiquitin ligaseinhibitor. SMER3 enhances Rapamycin's growthinhibitory effect by inhibition of SCF Met30 .
CNX-500 is a probe consisting of a covalent Btkinhibitor (CC-292) chemically linked to biotin. CNX-500 retains inhibitory activity against Btk (IC50 of 0.5 nM) and the ability to form a covalent bond with Btk. CNX-500 has low inhibitory effects on kinase epidermal growth factor receptor, and upstream Src-family kinases including Syk and Lyn .
8-Methylsulfinyloctyl isothiocyanate, an isothiocyanate, has antimicrobial activity and remarkable inhibitory activity against plant growth . 8-Methylsulfinyloctyl isothiocyanate impair COX-2 mediated inflammatory responses in LPS stimulated raw macrophages .
FPA-124, a cell-permeable copper complex, is a selective Akt inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 μM. FPA-124 interacts with both the pleckstrin homology (PH) and the kinase domains of Akt. FPA-124 induces apoptosis .
ArnicolideC is a sesquiterpene lactone isolated Centipeda minima . ArnicolideC exertes a cytotoxic effect on the panel of Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells, significantly inhibiting cell growth in a dose- and time- dependent manner. ArnicolideC also exhibits inhibitory effects on NPC proliferation .
A031 is a highly effective PROTAC androgen receptor (AR) degrader with an IC50 value less than 0.25 μM for AR protein degradation. A031 has an inhibitory effect on tumor growth in zebrafish with human prostate cancer (VCaP) .
LLL12 is a small molecule inhibitor of STAT3 that inhibitsSTAT3 phosphorylation. LLL12 enhanced the inhibitory effect of Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) on ovarian cancer cell formation, migration, and growth .
Mollicellin I (compound 1) is a depsidone. The growthinhibitory activity of Mollicellin I on human breast cancer (Bre04), human lung (Lu04) and human neuroma (N04) cell lines is not significant, with GI50s >10 μg/mL .
Ursonic acid methyl ester is an esterified derivative of Ursolic acid (HY-N0140). Ursonic acid methyl ester shows growthinhibitory activity against four tumor cell lines, HL-60, BGC, Bel-7402 and Hela with ED50 values of >100 µg/ml .
MM11253 is a potent and selective RARγ antagonist with an IC50 of 44 nM. MM11253 has lower inhibition of RARα, RARβ and RXRα. MM11253 blocks the growthinhibitory effects of RARγ-selective agonists .
Cenisertib (AS-703569) is an ATP-competitive multi-kinase inhibitor that blocks the activity of Aurora-kinase-A/B, ABL1, AKT, STAT5 and FLT3. Cenisertib induces major growth-inhibitory effects by blocking the activity of several different molecular targets in neoplastic mast cells (MC). Cenisertib inhibits tumor growth in xenograft models of pancreatic, breast, colon, ovarian, and lung tumors and leukemia .
Farletuzumab (MORAb-003) is a potent folate receptor-alpha (FRα)inhibitor. Farletuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody with high affinity for FRα. Farletuzumab possesses growth-inhibitory functions on cells overexpressing FRα. Farletuzumab can be used in research of cancer .
Lys-SMCC-DM1 (Lys-Nε-MCC-DM1) is a agent-linker conjugates for ADC that can inhibit tubulin polymerization. Lys-SMCC-DM1 is the active metabolite of T-DM1. T-DM1 is a HER2-targeting ADC with a tubulin polymerization inhibitor DM1. Lys-SMCC-DM1 can be used in the research of breast cancer .
OTS514 hydrochloride is a highly potent TOPKinhibitor, which inhibits TOPK kinase activity with a median inhibitory concentration (IC50) value of 2.6 nM. OTS514 hydrochloride strongly suppresses the growth of TOPK-positive cancer cells . OTS514 hydrochloride induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis .
The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of a new 2- (quinoline-4-methoxy) acetamide antituberculotic agent against the reference strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv was as low as 0.3 μ M. It also inhibited the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the macrophage model of tuberculosis infection.
Silver sulfadiazine (AgSD), a sulfonamide antibiotic, effects a dual inhibitory action on bacterialgrowth by its sulfa moiety (SD-SDZ) that prevents bacterial folate absorption and subsequent DNA synthesis. The silver that is released from Silver sulfadiazine binds and disrupts the DNA structure, precluding bacterial DNA replication .
Cymarin, a cardiac glycoside, potently inhibits the Palytoxin (PTX)-induced K + release (IC50=0.42 μM) . Cymarin reveals an antitumor activity against breast cancer and pancreatic cancer . Cymarin exhibits antifeedant and growthinhibitory effects as crop protectant .
MoTPS1/2-IN-1 (Compound A1-4 ) is a bispecific inhibitor of MoTps1 and MoTps2. MoTPS1/2-IN-1 has antifungal activity and showed good inhibitory activity against the growth and virulence of B. cinerea and F. graminearum .
Aromatase-IN-3 (compound 7d) is an aromataseinhibitor with an IC50 of 54 nM. Through suppressing the conversion of androstenedione to oestrogen caused by aromatase, Aromatase-IN-3 exerts an appreciable tumor growthinhibitory activities against breast cancer cell lines, suggesting its usage for ER+ cancer research .
Pirfenidone (AMR69) is an antifibrotic agent that attenuates CCL2 and CCL12 production in fibrocyte cells. Pirfenidone has growth-inhibitory effect and reduces TGF-β2 protein levels in human glioma cell lines. Pirfenidone also has anti-inflammatory activities .
3,4-Dihydroxybenzylamine hydrobromide (NSC 263475 hydrobromide) is an improved dopamine analog cytotoxic and inhibitsDNA polymerase activity in melanoma cells . 3,4-Dihydroxybenzylamine hydrobromide (NSC 263475 hydrobromide) displays growthinhibitory activity in melanoma cell lines with varying degrees of tyrosinase activity .
Solidagonic acid inhibitsHSET motor activity by promoting the conversion from abnormal monopolar to bipolar spindles. Solidagonic acid suppresses fission yeast cell death and enables reversion of the mitotic spindles from a monopolar to bipolar morphology. Solidagonic acid showed the growthinhibitory activity on the seedlings of Lactuca sativa L. and Lolium multiflorum Lam .
Polyphyllin G is isolated from the rhizomes of Paris yunnanensis, with antimicrobial and anticancer activity. Polyphyllin G prevents the growth of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) .
Polyphyllin G induces apoptosis dependent on the activations of caspase-8, -3, and -9, induces autophagy .
Validamycin A, a fungicidal, is an agricultural antibiotic. Validamycin A is originally isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus var. limoneus. Validamycin A inhibits the growth of A. flavus, with a MIC of 1 μg/mL . Validamycin A shows potent inhibitory activity against trehalase of Rhizoctonia solani, with an IC50 of 72 μM . Validamycin A is a reversible tyrosinaseinhibitor, with a Ki of 5.893 mM .
Harringtonolide is a potent RACK1inhibitor (IC50=39.66 μM in A375 cells). Harringtonolide inhibits the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process and cell proliferation by affecting the interaction between FAK and RACK1. Harringtonolide has plant growthinhibitory, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and antiproliferation activities .
Anti-inflammatory agent 45 (compound 2v) is an anticancer agent with direct inhibitory effects on the growth of different blood cancers including leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma cell lines. Anti-inflammatory agent 45 induces apoptosis and inhibits NO production in HL60 leukemia cells (IC50=14.7 μM) .
CDK9-IN-24 (compound 21a) is a highly selective CDK9inhibitor with significant inhibitory effect on tumor growth. CDK9-IN-24 effectively blocks cell proliferation and induces apoptosis by downregulating Mcl-1 and c-Myc, and can be used in acute myeloid leukemia research .
ALK5-IN-29 is an selective activin receptor-like kinase (ALK)inhibitor. ALK5-IN-29 can inhibit the activity of ALK5 with an IC50 value of ≤10 nM. ALK5-IN-29 also has inhibitory of tumor growth and can be used for the research of proliferative diseases, such as cancer .
Lyoniside is a lignan glycoside with antioxidant, allelopathic and antifungal activities, which can be isolated from the rhizomes and stems of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.). Lyoniside exhibits radical scavenging properties with an IC50 value of 23 μg/mL in DPPH assay. Lyoniside inhibits the mycelial growth of Fusarium oxysporum and Mucor hiemalis at 50 μg/mL with inhibitory rates of 78% and 80%, respectively .
Bruceine D is a Notchinhibitor with anti-cancer activity and induces apoptosis in several human cancer cells. Bruceine D is an effective botanical insect antifeedant with outstanding systemic properties, causing potent pest growthinhibitory activity . Bruceine D has strong anthelmintic activity against D. intermedius with an EC50 value of 0.57 mg/L .
Pirfenidone-d5 is a deuterium labeled Pirfenidone. Pirfenidone is an antifibrotic agent that attenuates CCL2 and CCL12 production in fibrocyte cells. Pirfenidone has growth-inhibitory effect and reduces TGF-β2 protein levels in human glioma cell lines. Pirfenidone also has anti-inflammatory activities[1][2][3].
ONO 1301 (ONO-AP 500-02), a prostaglandin (PG) I2 mimetic, is an orally active, long-acting prostacyclin agonist with thromboxane-synthase inhibitory activity. ONO 1301 promotes production of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) from various cell types and ameliorates ischemia-induced left ventricle dysfunction in the mouse, rat and pig .
MPT0B390 is an arylsulfonamide-based derivative with potent HDACinhibitory ability. MPT0B390, TIMP3 inducer, inhibits tumor growth, metastasis and angiogenesis. MPT0B390 shows antiproliferative activity against human colon cancer cell line HCT116 with the GI50 of 0.03 μM .
2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate is a potent antifungal agent. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of Alternaria alternata, with a MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 1.22 mM. The antifungal effect of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate against Alternaria alternata might be via reduction in toxin content and breakdown of cell membrane integrity .
Proteasome inhibitor IX (PS-IX; AM114) is a Chalcone derivative and a chymotrypsin-like activity of the 20S proteasomeinhibitor with an IC50 value of ~1 μM. Proteasome inhibitor IX exhibits HCT116 p53 +/+ cells growthinhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 1.49 μM. Proteasome inhibitor IX has potent anticancer activity .
ALK5-IN-34 is an selective orally active activin receptor-like kinase (ALK)inhibitor. ALK5-IN-34 can inhibit the activity of ALK5-IN-34 with an IC50 value of ≤10 nM. ALK5-IN-34 also has inhibitory of tumor growth and can be used for the research of proliferative diseases, such as cancer .
2-Hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone (compound 1) is a natural compound isolated from a water extract of Hedyotis diffusa WILLD. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone shows inhibitory activity against protein tyrosine kinases v-src and pp60src, and induces growth arrest and apoptosis in the HepG2 cancer cells .
BGT226 (NVP-BGT226 maleate) is a PI3K (with IC50s of 4 nM, 63 nM and 38 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ) /mTOR dual inhibitor which displays potent growth-inhibitory activity against human head and neck cancer cells .
BGT226 (NVP-BGT226) is a PI3K (with IC50s of 4 nM, 63 nM and 38 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ)/mTOR dual inhibitor which displays potent growth-inhibitory activity against human head and neck cancer cells .
METTL3-IN-5 (Compound 13) is a METTL3inhibitor. METTL3-IN-5 inhibits MOLM-13 growth with an IC50 less than 2 μM. METTL3-IN-5 has weak hERG inhibitory activity (IC50 >30 μM). METTL3-IN-5 can be used for AML research .
SRI 31215 (TFA) is a Matriptase/Hepsin/hepatocyte growth factor activator (HGFA) triplex inhibitor and mimics the activity of HAI-1/2 (endogenous inhibitors of HGF activation). SRI 31215 has potent inhibitory activity against matriptase, hepsin and HGFA with IC50 values of 0.69 μM, 0.65 μM and 0.30 μM, respectively. SRI 31215 can be used for the research of cancer .
CLK1/4-IN-1 (compound 31) is a potent and selective Clk1 and Clk4inhibitor with an IC50 value of 9.7 nM and 6.6 nM, respectively. CLK1/4-IN-1 has growthinhibitory activities against T24 cancer cells with GI50 of 1.1 μM. CLK1/4-IN-1 can be used for researching anticancer .
Anticancer agent 59 (compound 11) has inhibitory activity against kinds of cancer cell lines, especially in A549 with IC50 of 0.2 μM. Anticancer agent 59 induces apoptosis and an increase of Ca 2+ and ROS in cancer cells. Anticancer agent 59 significantly decreases mitochondrial membrane potential. Anticancer agent 59 can suppress tumor growth in A549 mouse xenograft model .
(4Z)-Lachnophyllum lactone is a enyne derivative. (4Z)-Lachnophyllum lactone shows growthinhibitory activity against Lemna paucicostata (IC50=104 μM), which is a problematic and invasive weed . (4Z)-Lachnophyllum lactone is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Mollicellin H is a secondary metabolite of the fungus C. brasiliense and has a wide range of biological activities, including immunomodulation, cytotoxicity and anti-tumor effects. The growthinhibitory effects (GI50s) of Mollicellin H on human breast cancer (Bre04), human lung (Lu04) and human neuroma (N04) cell lines are 5.1 μg/mL, 6.5 μg/mL and 2.5 μg/mL respectively .
SB-431542 is a TGF-β receptor kinase inhibitor (TRKI). SB-431542 has inhibitory activity for ALK4, ALK5 and ALK7 with IC50 values of 1 μM, 0.75 μM and 2 μM, respectively. SB-431542 also inhibits TGF-β-induced transcription, gene expression, apoptosis, and growth suppression. SB-431542 can be used for the research of cancer and signal transduction pathways .
Oxiconazole (Ro 13-8996) is a broad spectrum anti-fungal agent which can inhibit the growth of Candida, Aspergillus and Trichophyton. Oxiconazole is also a highly efficacious activator of CYP3A4 transactivation, which could be antagonized by Rifampicin (HY-B0272) in a competitive manner. Oxiconazole exhibits inhibitory effect against colorectal cancer (CRC) via peroxiredoxin-2 (PRDX2)-mediated autophagy arrest .
3-IN-PP1 is a protein kinase D (PKD)inhibitor. 3-IN-PP1 has potent pan-PKD inhibitory activity for PKD1, PKD2 and PKD3 with IC50 values of 108, 94 and 108 nM, respectively. 3-IN-PP1 also is a broad spectrum anticancer agent and has inhibition of several tumor cells growth. 3-IN-PP1 can be used for the research of cancer .
(Z)-ONO 1301 is the isomer of ONO 1301 (HY-106961), and can be used as an experimental control. ONO 1301 (ONO-AP 500-02), a prostaglandin (PG) I2 mimetic, is an orally active, long-acting prostacyclin agonist with thromboxane-synthase inhibitory activity. ONO 1301 promotes production of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) from various cell types and ameliorates ischemia-induced left ventricle dysfunction in the mouse, rat and pig .
PI3Kα-IN-16 (Z86) is a novel PI3Kαinhibitor with an IC50 value of 4.28 μM. PI3Kα-IN-16 has potent inhibitory efficiency on PI3K-mediated CRCs growth and migration. PI3Kα-IN-16 also inhibits the Wnt signaling pathway .
Oxiconazole (Ro 13-8996) nitrate is a broad spectrum anti-fungal agent which can inhibit the growth of Candida, Aspergillus and Trichophyton. Oxiconazole nitrate is also a highly efficacious activator of CYP3A4 transactivation, which could be antagonized by Rifampicin (HY-B0272) in a competitive manner. Oxiconazole nitrate exhibits inhibitory effect against colorectal cancer (CRC) via peroxiredoxin-2 (PRDX2)-mediated autophagy arrest .
Norharmane (Norharman), a β-carboline alkaloid, is a potent and reversible monoamine oxidaseinhibitor, with IC50 values of 6.5 and 4.7 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Norharmane causes antidepressant responses. Norharmane is also a prospective anti-cancer photosensitizer. Norharmane alters polar auxin transport (PAT) by inhibiting PIN2, PIN3 and PIN7 transport proteins, thus causing a significant inhibitory effect on the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings .
Anti-inflammatory agent 11 (compound 16) is a potent antimycobacterial and anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 11 inhibitsMtb H37Rv and M299growth, with MIC50 (minimum inhibitory concentration 50%) of 1.3 and 6.9 μM, respectively. Anti-inflammatory agent 11 inhibitsNO through the suppression of iNOS expression, and also inhibited the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Anti-inflammatory agent 11 can be used for tuberculosis (TB) research .
Anti-inflammatory agent 15 (compound 29) is a potent antimycobacterial and anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 15 inhibitsMtb H37Rv and M299growth, with MIC50 (minimum inhibitory concentration 50%) of 2.3 and 7.8 μM, respectively. Anti-inflammatory agent 15 inhibitsNO through the suppression of iNOS expression, and also inhibited the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Anti-inflammatory agent 15 can be used for tuberculosis (TB) research .
Anticancer agent 58 (compound 16) has inhibitory activity against kinds of cancer cell lines, especially in A549 and T24 with IC50s of 0.6 μM and 0.7 μM, respectively. Anticancer agent 58 induces apoptosis by activating caspase 3/8/9 activity, and induces an increase of Ca 2+ and ROS in cancer cells. Anticancer agent 58 significantly decreases mitochondrial membrane potential. Anticancer agent 58 can suppress tumor growth in T24 mouse xenograft model .
HDAC1-IN-5 is a potent HDAC1inhibitor with IC50 values of 15 nM and 20 nM for HDAC1 and HDAC6, respectively. HDAC1-IN-5 can enhance the acetylation of histone H3 and α-tubulin, as well as promote the activation of caspase 3 in cancer cells, thereby inducing apoptosis. HDAC1-IN-5 induces chromatin damage by binding with DNA. HDAC1-IN-5 has strong inhibitory activity against tumor growth in xenograft mice .
2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate-d5 isothiocyanate-d5 is the deuterium labeled 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate[1]. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate is a potent antifungal agent. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of Alternaria alternata, with a MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 1.22 mM. The antifungal effect of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate against Alternaria alternata might be via reduction in toxin content and breakdown of cell membrane integrity[2][3].
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC50=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acetate acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium .
Sartorypyrone B is a 2β-acetoxyl analogue of chevalone C. Sartorypyrone B is yielded from the ethyl acetate extract of the culture of the marine sponge-associated fungus Neosartorya tsunodae (KUFC 9213). Sartorypyrone B exhibits strong growthinhibitory activity, having GI50s of 17.8, 20.5, and 25.0 μM, respectively, for MCF-7, NCI-H460, and A375-C5. Sartorypyrone B has the potential for the research of breast adenocarcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, and melanoma diseases .
BTM-3528 is an activator of the mitochondrial protease OMA1 and mediates excessive activation of the mitochondrial integrated stress response (ISR). BTM-3528 stimulates OMA1-dependent DELE1 and OPA1 cleavage and mitochondrial fragmentation. BTM-3528 activates eIF2α kinase HRI, inducing cell growth arrest and apoptosis. BTM-3528 has anticancer activity against multiple DLBCL cell lines and has in vivo inhibitory potency in a mouse model xenografted with human DLBCL SU-DHL-10 cells .
EGFR-IN-90 (compound 34) is an orally active EGFRinhibitor. EGFR-IN-90 shows inhibitory activity against EGFRL858R/T790M/C797S with an IC50 of 5.1 nM and inhibits the proliferation of the H1975-TM cell line harboring EGFRL858R/T790M/C797S with an IC50 of 0.05 μM. EGFR-IN-90 and inhibits tumor growth in the H1975-TM xenograft tumor model .
PTK7/β-catenin-IN-2 (compound 04967) is an inhibitor of PTK7/β-catenin. It inhibits the binding of PTK7 to β-catenin (IC50: 5.6 μM), thereby inhibiting the signaling of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. PTK7/β-catenin-IN-2 targets cell growth dependent on the Wnt signaling pathway and has anticancer properties. PTK7/β-catenin-IN-2 also showed inhibitory potency against p53 and MDM2 binding with an IC50 of 157.1 μM .
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC50=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium. Angiotensin 1-7 shows anti-inflammatory activity .
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC50=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acetate acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium .
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC50=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium. Angiotensin 1-7 shows anti-inflammatory activity .
Protein LMWP is a cell-penetrating peptide with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitory activity. Protein LMWP can inhibit tumor growth and is used in cancer research .
Pseudin-2, an AMP thast could be isolated from the skin of the South American paradoxical frog Pseudis paradoxa, exert a potent growthinhibitory effect against Gram-negative bacteria .
Farletuzumab (MORAb-003) is a potent folate receptor-alpha (FRα)inhibitor. Farletuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody with high affinity for FRα. Farletuzumab possesses growth-inhibitory functions on cells overexpressing FRα. Farletuzumab can be used in research of cancer .
Murraol (CM-c2), a coumarin, can be isolated from the leaves of Madagascar pine cork (Apiaceae). Murraol has cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenaseinhibitory properties and has an inhibitory effect on the growth of cancer cells .
Pycnophorin significantly inhibits the growth of Bacillus subtilis and Staphyloccocus aureus with equal minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 25 μM.
(+)-Epieudesmin is an antineoplastic agent. (+)-Epieudesmin has marginal cancer cell line inhibitory activities. (+)-Epieudesmin inhibits the growth of Gram-negative pathogen .
Picrocrocin, an apocarotenoid found in Saffron. Picrocrocin shows anticancer effect. Picrocrocin exhibits growthinhibitory effects against SKMEL-2 human malignant melanoma cells .
Psiguadial D is a terpenoid that can be isolated from Psidium guajava, and it has a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of HepG2 cells, with an IC50value of 128.3 nM .
Quercetin 3-O-(6''-O-galloyl)-β-D-glucoside (Tellimoside) is a flavonol glycoside with strong inhibitory activity against the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa .
Macrocarpal A (10-epi-Eucarobustol F) is an antibacterial agent, which can be isolated from the leaves of Eucalyptus macrocarpa. Macrocarpal A inhibits the growth of Bacillus subtilis PCI219 (minimum inhibitory concentration below 0.2 µM) and Staphylococcus aureus FDA209P (minimum inhibitory concentration is 0.4 µM) .
Kagimminols A is a cembrene-type diterpenoids and can be isolated from an Okeania sp. marine cyanobacterium. Kagimminols A shows selective growth-inhibitory activity against the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis .
Hydroprotopine is a alkaloid from Hypecoum leptocarpumand. Leptopidine can suppress growth and induce cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells and that the cytotoxicity of leptopidine may be related to its inhibitory effect on fatty acid synthase expression .
3-Methylcarbazole is an carbazole alkaloid compound with anticancer effects. 3-Methylcarbazole shows growthinhibitory activity (IC50 of 25 μg/mL) on human fibrosarcoma HT-1080 cells .
Kagimminol B, a cembrene-type diterpenoid, can be isolated from an Okeania sp. marine cyanobacterium. Kagimminol B shows selective growth-inhibitory activity against the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis .
Marsdenoside A (compound 7) is a Marsdenoside isolated from Alocasia genus. Marsdenoside A has a weak growthinhibitory effect on two tumor cell lines, MGC-803 and HT-29, with IC50 >50 μg/mL.
8-Methylsulfinyloctyl isothiocyanate, an isothiocyanate, has antimicrobial activity and remarkable inhibitory activity against plant growth . 8-Methylsulfinyloctyl isothiocyanate impair COX-2 mediated inflammatory responses in LPS stimulated raw macrophages .
ArnicolideC is a sesquiterpene lactone isolated Centipeda minima . ArnicolideC exertes a cytotoxic effect on the panel of Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells, significantly inhibiting cell growth in a dose- and time- dependent manner. ArnicolideC also exhibits inhibitory effects on NPC proliferation .
Mollicellin I (compound 1) is a depsidone. The growthinhibitory activity of Mollicellin I on human breast cancer (Bre04), human lung (Lu04) and human neuroma (N04) cell lines is not significant, with GI50s >10 μg/mL .
Cymarin, a cardiac glycoside, potently inhibits the Palytoxin (PTX)-induced K + release (IC50=0.42 μM) . Cymarin reveals an antitumor activity against breast cancer and pancreatic cancer . Cymarin exhibits antifeedant and growthinhibitory effects as crop protectant .
Solidagonic acid inhibitsHSET motor activity by promoting the conversion from abnormal monopolar to bipolar spindles. Solidagonic acid suppresses fission yeast cell death and enables reversion of the mitotic spindles from a monopolar to bipolar morphology. Solidagonic acid showed the growthinhibitory activity on the seedlings of Lactuca sativa L. and Lolium multiflorum Lam .
Polyphyllin G is isolated from the rhizomes of Paris yunnanensis, with antimicrobial and anticancer activity. Polyphyllin G prevents the growth of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) .
Polyphyllin G induces apoptosis dependent on the activations of caspase-8, -3, and -9, induces autophagy .
Harringtonolide is a potent RACK1inhibitor (IC50=39.66 μM in A375 cells). Harringtonolide inhibits the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process and cell proliferation by affecting the interaction between FAK and RACK1. Harringtonolide has plant growthinhibitory, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and antiproliferation activities .
Lyoniside is a lignan glycoside with antioxidant, allelopathic and antifungal activities, which can be isolated from the rhizomes and stems of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.). Lyoniside exhibits radical scavenging properties with an IC50 value of 23 μg/mL in DPPH assay. Lyoniside inhibits the mycelial growth of Fusarium oxysporum and Mucor hiemalis at 50 μg/mL with inhibitory rates of 78% and 80%, respectively .
Bruceine D is a Notchinhibitor with anti-cancer activity and induces apoptosis in several human cancer cells. Bruceine D is an effective botanical insect antifeedant with outstanding systemic properties, causing potent pest growthinhibitory activity . Bruceine D has strong anthelmintic activity against D. intermedius with an EC50 value of 0.57 mg/L .
2-Hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone (compound 1) is a natural compound isolated from a water extract of Hedyotis diffusa WILLD. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylanthraquinone shows inhibitory activity against protein tyrosine kinases v-src and pp60src, and induces growth arrest and apoptosis in the HepG2 cancer cells .
(4Z)-Lachnophyllum lactone is a enyne derivative. (4Z)-Lachnophyllum lactone shows growthinhibitory activity against Lemna paucicostata (IC50=104 μM), which is a problematic and invasive weed . (4Z)-Lachnophyllum lactone is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Mollicellin H is a secondary metabolite of the fungus C. brasiliense and has a wide range of biological activities, including immunomodulation, cytotoxicity and anti-tumor effects. The growthinhibitory effects (GI50s) of Mollicellin H on human breast cancer (Bre04), human lung (Lu04) and human neuroma (N04) cell lines are 5.1 μg/mL, 6.5 μg/mL and 2.5 μg/mL respectively .
Norharmane (Norharman), a β-carboline alkaloid, is a potent and reversible monoamine oxidaseinhibitor, with IC50 values of 6.5 and 4.7 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Norharmane causes antidepressant responses. Norharmane is also a prospective anti-cancer photosensitizer. Norharmane alters polar auxin transport (PAT) by inhibiting PIN2, PIN3 and PIN7 transport proteins, thus causing a significant inhibitory effect on the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings .
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC50=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acetate acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium .
Sartorypyrone B is a 2β-acetoxyl analogue of chevalone C. Sartorypyrone B is yielded from the ethyl acetate extract of the culture of the marine sponge-associated fungus Neosartorya tsunodae (KUFC 9213). Sartorypyrone B exhibits strong growthinhibitory activity, having GI50s of 17.8, 20.5, and 25.0 μM, respectively, for MCF-7, NCI-H460, and A375-C5. Sartorypyrone B has the potential for the research of breast adenocarcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, and melanoma diseases .
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC50=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium. Angiotensin 1-7 shows anti-inflammatory activity .
MIA proteins exhibit significant growth inhibitory effects on melanoma cells in vitro, extending their effects to various neuroectodermal tumors such as gliomas. In addition to playing an inhibitory role in cell growth, MIA proteins are also involved in molecular interactions, interacting with FASLG and TMIGD2. MIA Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived MIA protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of MIA Protein, Human (His) is 107 a.a., with molecular weight of ~14.0 kDa.
MIA proteins exhibit significant growth inhibitory effects on melanoma cells in vitro, extending their effects to various neuroectodermal tumors such as gliomas. In addition to playing an inhibitory role in cell growth, MIA proteins are also involved in molecular interactions, interacting with FASLG and TMIGD2. MIA Protein, Human (N-His) is the recombinant human-derived MIA protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of MIA Protein, Human (N-His) is 107 a.a., with molecular weight of ~14.0 kDa.
GDF-15 Protein regulates food intake, energy balance, and body weight by binding to its receptor, GFRAL. This activates GFRAL-expressing neurons in the brainstem, triggering a 'emergency circuit' in the parabrachial nucleus and central amygdala during stress. GDF-15 also inhibits growth hormone signaling on hepatocytes and forms a disulfide-linked homodimer. Interacting with GFRAL, it acts as a ligand, facilitating GDF15 internalization and signaling through RET. GDF-15 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His-Flag) is the recombinant mouse-derived GDF-15 protein, expressed by HEK293, with N-8*His, N-Flag labeled tag. The total length of GDF-15 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His-Flag) is 115 a.a., with molecular weight of 14-16 kDa.
DL-Homocysteine thiolactone-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled DL-Homocysteine thiolactone (hydrochloride). DL-Homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride is a cyclic amino acid derivative that exhibits root-growthinhibitory activity.
Pirfenidone-d5 is a deuterium labeled Pirfenidone. Pirfenidone is an antifibrotic agent that attenuates CCL2 and CCL12 production in fibrocyte cells. Pirfenidone has growth-inhibitory effect and reduces TGF-β2 protein levels in human glioma cell lines. Pirfenidone also has anti-inflammatory activities[1][2][3].
2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate-d5 isothiocyanate-d5 is the deuterium labeled 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate[1]. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate is a potent antifungal agent. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of Alternaria alternata, with a MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 1.22 mM. The antifungal effect of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate against Alternaria alternata might be via reduction in toxin content and breakdown of cell membrane integrity[2][3].
